Civil Society Coalition Calls for Urgent Judicial Intervention Against ECI
Escalating the constitutional debate surrounding the Election Commission of India's (ECI) voter list updates, a collective of over 2,000 academics, former senior civil servants, military veterans, journalists, and rights activists addressed an open letter to Chief Justice of India Surya Kant and companion justices of the Supreme Court. The petition requests the apex court to exercise its suo motu jurisdiction to stay and rescind the ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls operating across 30 States and Union Territories.
Prominent signatories to the open letter include former Navy Chief Admiral Vishnu Bhagwat, former Prasar Bharati Chairman Jawhar Sircar, economists Jayati Ghosh and Kamal Malhotra, social activists Anjali Bhardwaj and Shabnam Hashmi, and retired JNU professors Aditya and Mridula Mukherjee.
Overview: Key Allegations and Demands Raised in the Open Letter to CJI
| Parameter / Dimension | Core Allegation / Demand Outlined in Open Letter |
| Primary Petition Target | Chief Justice of India Surya Kant & Supreme Court Bench |
| Immediate Prayer | Immediate stay & cancellation of the nationwide SIR exercise |
| Institutional Concerns | 14 recorded internal dissent notes by ECs Sandhu and Joshi |
| Tech Platform Audit | Court-monitored independent security audit of ECINet system |
| Statutory Conflict | Centralized software overrides bypassing local EROs (RPA Sec 13B) |
| Alleged Disenfranchisement | Risk to first-time voters and arbitrary backend roll deletions |
Centralization Concerns Over ECINet and Overriding Local ERO Powers
A key focus of the petition highlights the alleged erosion of statutory powers granted to Electoral Registration Officers (EROs) under Section 13B of the Representation of the People Act, 1950. The letter argues that the ECI's centralized software platform, ECINet, operated directly from its New Delhi headquarters, effectively stripped local EROs of their independent statutory mandate to add, modify, or restore verified voters.
Electoral Registration Flow Disruption Alleged in Petition: ----------------------------------------------------------- Local ERO Verifies Voter ──> ECINet Backend Software Locks Record ──> ERO Unable to Restore Name ──> Disenfranchisement RiskCiting specific instances, the signatories pointed to a documented case in Goa where local electoral officers verified and cleared 97 eligible voters on paper, but remained technically unable to restore their names to the digital rolls due to backend software locks embedded within ECINet.
Internal Dissent and Demand for Independent Technical Audit
The petition also draws attention to reported internal friction within the three-member election panel, referencing official records indicating that Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi lodged objections at least 14 times over a 10-month period regarding decisions taken without full commission consensus. These objections pertained to unauthorized alterations in voter registration forms (including Form 6) and centralized database modifications.
To restore public confidence in the electoral system, the 2,000+ signatories urged the Supreme Court to appoint an independent expert panel to conduct a comprehensive legal, administrative, and cyber-security audit of ECINet. The poll panel previously rejected claims of an institutional rift, maintaining that written technical observations form part of normal deliberations and that all final orders regarding the SIR were issued unanimously.

